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A Room with Our View
Option B: Correct!
The Supreme Court held in Nollan v. California Coastal Commission,
483 U.S. 825 (1987), that a land use regulation is a taking if it
does not substantially advance a legitimate state interest and denies
an owner of the economically viable use of his land. In order to
substantially advance a legitimate state interest, there must be
an essential nexus between the condition imposed and the interest
to be advanced. Dolan v. City of Tigard, 512 U.S. 374 (1994).
The only state interest advanced at the public hearing was that
the public enjoys viewing the ocean as it drives by the property.
This interest is not substantially related to the beach-crossing
easement; therefore, requiring the easement constitutes a taking.
Although the city may still impose the condition, it will have to
compensate Tess for the value of her beachfront. Great Job.
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